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Honey Cake

Honey Cake
by Joan Betty Stuchner, illustrated by Cynthia Nugent
ISBN 1-896580-37-8


The large print and easy-to-read text of this early chapter book makes it a good choice to introduce the Holocaust to younger readers. In age-appropriate language, without gory details, the author communicates the sense of danger and desperation faced by these Danish Jews. The almost ten-year-old narrator, David, begins the story by telling us what life has been like since the Nazis invaded Denmark three years before, right before Passover. He has a warm, loving family: a father, who is a baker, a brave older sister, Rachel, who is a university student, and a supportive, kind mother. The author does a good job of developing the characters, and showing their bravery and the bravery of their non-Jewish friends. David smuggles a map in a box of éclairs to help Rachel with her work as a resistance courier around Copenhagen. As her mother prepares to make a honey cake to welcome in the new year, Rachel tells her that "A sweet year would be a year without Nazis". Stuchner describes the rationing, how the Germans send most of the good Danish food to Germany, and how, as their freedoms and comforts are taken away from them and Hitler's net closes in, "all Danes dreamed of the secret taste of freedom." The story ends with their neighbors smuggling them to Sweden in September 1943 to escape Hitler's orders to send all Danish Jews to concentration camps. In the Afterwords, the author describes the historical events upon which the fictional story is based, and states that the majority of Danish Jews were saved by their non-Jewish neighbors, like the Jensens of the story. Clever pen and ink, richly drawn illustrations will hold the attention of young readers in grades 3-5. The honey cake of the title symbolizes the normalcy of celebrating the Jewish holidays to which the family wishes they could return, and the author has included "Mama's honey cake recipe for a Sweet New Year," with careful instructions to have an adult help with the oven and preparations. Recommended for ages 8 -11.-- Reviewed by Andrea Davidson. By Jewish Book World Magazine (New York, NY), September 23, 2008

World War II (1939-1945) has begun. Denmark has been overrun by the Germans. The Danes long to once more live in freedom. David and his friends discover that there are subtle but important changes in the lives of the residents of Copenhagen. Most puzzling to David is the fact that his older sister, Rachel, rarely comes home. David finally discovers that she is part of the Danish resistance. He is later given a role of his own in the resistance. David and his sister show readers what honor and real courage look like. It is quite possible that the reader might find some good tears in his or her eyes at the end of the tale. David is a fictional character but the story is rooted in history. Honey Cake is sad, scary and funny at the same time. The black and white illustrations beautifully illustrate these feelings. Especially down to earth is a drawing of David and his best friend marching in a mocking manner behind the two Nazis who patrol their street; David's dad is running after them in obvious alarm. This book is a good read for anyone. It will be a special treat for children who read slowly since the print is large and the writing is well crafted and direct. A Stepping Stone Book. --Reviewer: Ali Fell, Children's Literature

The Center for Children's literature by Kristine Wildner, Holy Apostles School, New Berlin, WI

Honey cake, down on the farm Jewish Journal, by Shoshana Lewin Fischer, September 26, 2008

The Outlook on books Reviewed by Dvoira Yanovsky

Kids can cool off with a book or two

Sometimes when you open a book, the look and feel of it is just right, like a finely-tailored garment. Such a book is Honey Cake. With its sepia cover, rough-trimmed pages, and old-fashioned font, this novel resonates of a time past—in this case, of German-occupied Denmark in the 1940s. The well-placed line drawings enhance the text, so generous they make Honey Cake feel almost like a graphic novel.

The story is told in the first person by David Nathan, a ten-year-old Jewish boy living in Copenhagen. The other main characters are his older sister Rachel, his best friend Elsa, as well as decent, likeable adults—his teacher, parents, and the king—who are drawn with sensitivity and humor.

The novel is staged like a movie—present time (1943), flashback to the past (1940), present time (1943). Although this change of time is somewhat confusing, the titles at the beginning of each chapter help to keep the framework of the story clear. A fast-paced story, based on real events, Honey Cake builds suspense until the final scene—the family’s escape to Sweden. Two letters written by David and Elsa serve as an authentic dénouement. An afterword by the author places the fictional events into historical context; a recipe for honey cake is a delicious bonus.

Honey Cake would serve as a fine introduction to the story of the German occupation of Denmark. Highly recommended for school, synagogue, and public libraries.-- Anne Dublin, Journal of American Jewish Librarians, AJL Newsletter, Feb/March. 2008

"There are so many ways of being brave," David's father explains. Through this straightforward and informative story of Jews in the Danish Resistance during World War II, the youngest readers learn what life was like under Nazi occupation. It's 1943 Copenhagen, where shortages of food and fuel make it difficult to run the family bakery. Everyone seems to have secrets, even ten-year-old David's older sister Rachel and their parents. When Papa sends David to deliver some eclairs, the boy suspects it is more than a simple errand but remains calm under pressure, knowing that he is contributing to something larger than himself. While more happens to David than could possibly happen to one ten-year-old boy, his tale conveys a wealth of historical detail, from the famed horseback-riding King Christian to Victor Borge's humor. Nugent's uneven pen-and-ink illustrations are jarring, but the story itself moves along at a good clip. A fine offering for readers not quite ready for Number the Stars. (recipe, afterword) (Historical fiction. 6-9) --Kirkus Reviews July 15, 2008

There's something uplifting about this quiet portrayal of the plight of Denmark's Jews in World War Two. Seen through the eyes of a little boy, David, it traces the hopes and fears of a typical Jewish family living in Copenhagen during the 1940s. Cynthia Nugent€™s black and white sketches vividly bring to life Betty Stuchner€™s delicately woven story. Like Anne Frank, David is an observer, and it is his childlike simplicity which makes the actions of the so-called sophisticated adult world, full of its injustices and inhumanity, look incomprehensible. It's his thoughts on the little pleasures in life that contrast so strongly with the cruel adult world, like the smell of Mama€™s freshly baked honey cake, which turn the apartment into a gingerbread house, allowing everyone to forget, for a while, the bomber planes droning over head and the soldiers on the street. -- By Richard Monte, Carousel

The art of storytelling by Olga Livshin in Jewesh Independent

Random House AJL newsletter Feb/Mar 2008 review

BC Bookworld by Louise Donnelly

How does one stand against tyranny? What's the true nature of bravery? Big questions for an early-reader chapter book, but Joan Betty Stuchner handles them with grace and honesty.

Stuchner's novel tells the fictional story of a young Jewish boy in Copenhagen during the Nazi occupation of Denmark. David Nathan and his friend Elsa are well aware of the war - food is scarce, soldiers are everywhere, air raids are frequent and frightening. But David is surprised to learn that his elder sister Rachel works for the Resistance, and is even more surprised to be asked to help by making an important delivery. While this episode is important, it's only one aspect of the novel's exploration of courage, resistance, and friendship. What I find most winning about Honey Cake are its depictions of those small gestures of daily life that offer another form of resistance: the quiet refusal to bend, the insistence upon humanity and generosity. Without preaching, Stuchner offers in the friendship between David and Elsa (who is Christian), and between their families, a depiction of tolerance and acceptance.

Stuchner's writing is clear and competent, but it rarely sings, and her ending is somewhat abrupt. On the whole, however, this is a well-constructed novel, with some finely developed images and motifs; Stuchner's bird imagery is picked up beautifully and subtly in the opening and closing illustrations.

Cynthia Nugent's pictures generally enliven the text, although one or two are rather wooden. The first illustration is most resonant for me: David reading Andersen's "The Nightingale," that tale by one of Copenhagen's most renowned storytellers about the need to be free. -- Quill & Quire, Saturday, March 29, 2008. Reviewed by Marnie Parsons

CM, Volume XIV Number 7, November 23, 2007

David Nathan and his family are living in Copenhagen in 1943 during the German occupation. While they are still able to operate their bakery, life is very different from before the German officers came to the city. David's sister, Rachel is working for the Resistance and one day David is asked by his father to make a special delivery of chocolate eclairs. He learns later that the eclairs contained a secret message and David realizes that he too has been working for the resistance. When there is news that the Germans are about to deport the Jews to concentration camps, David and his family are helped to escape to Sweden by their Christian friends, the Jensens.

This story of life in occupied Denmark during World War II is told in a gentle manner. There is no description of violence and the mistreatment of the Jewish people, yet there is an understanding of the kind of fear these people were living under - German soldiers constantly on the street corners, the soldiers coming into the school rooms cautioning children that they must be obedient to the German rule, air raid sirens and bombings in the neighbourhood.

This book would be a good introduction for young readers to how World War II affected some of the countries and the Jewish people in Europe. It would be appropriate for students in the elementary grades.

Thematic Links: World War II; Jews; Denmark - History Victoria Pennell --by Joan Betty Stuchner, Resource Links, Vol. 13, No. 1 (October 2007)

Honey Cake brings to life those fraught days in 1943 before the exodus of Jews from occupied Denmark. David Nathan dreams of a model train for his next birthday, but he receives a better gift when he and his family survive the flight to Sweden. Using everyday details, Vancouver teacher-story-teller Joan Betty Stuchner makes those long-past dark days seem scarily modern. Cynthia Nugent's illustrations, as always, add complexity and nuance. --By John Burns.


David Nathan's father is a baker, struggling to keep his business alive in Nazi-occupied Copenhagen. It is early September 1943 and so far the Jewish population has not been touched, but, by the end of the month, the Danish authorities learn that the Nazis intend to deport all their Jewish neighbours to concentration camps. In Honey Cake we see the incident through the eyes of young David and his friends. A very special errand that David's father sends him on, the safe delivery of a tray of chocolate eclairs, has its own part to play in the conspiracy in which the Danish people, rallying to the support of their Jewish neighbours, help many of them escape to Sweden. Lively David, brave Elsa and the warm-hearted and courageous Jensens bring alive, for younger readers, the fidelity and courage of the Danes and their almost miraculous rescue of so many. Cynthia Nugent's lively energetic sketches suggest the apprehension of a street filled with people as Nazi planes fly overhead, the emotion as the king rides through the streets of Copenhagen to encourage his people, or the family's bustle to prepare for their escape to Sweden. This is a valuable and attractive introduction to a difficult theme for young children, and David is a likeable and believable young hero.

Quill & Quire
How does one stand against tyranny? What's the true nature of bravery? Big questions for an early-reader chapter book, but Joan Betty Stuchner handles them with grace and honesty.

Stuchner's novel tells the fictional story of a young Jewish boy in Copenhagen during the Nazi occupation of Denmark. David Nathan and his friend Elsa are well aware of the war- food is scarce, soldiers are everywhere, air raids are frequent and frightening. But David is surprised to learn that his elder sister Rachel works for the Resistance, and is even more surprised to be asked to help by making an important delivery. While this episode is important, it's only one aspect of the novel's exploration of courage, resistance, and friendship. What I find most winning about Honey Cake are its depictions of those small gestures of daily life that offer another form of resistance: the quiet refusal to bend, the insistence upon humanity and generosity. Without preaching, Stuchner offers in the friendship between David and Elsa (who is Christian), and between their families, a depiction of tolerance and acceptance.

Stuchner's writing is clear and competent, but it rarely sings, and her ending is somewhat abrupt. On the whole, however, this is a well-constructed novel, with some finely developed images and motifs; Stuchner's bird imagery is picked up beautifully and subtly in the opening and closing illustrations. Cynthia Nugent's pictures generally enliven the text, although one or two are rather wooden. The first illustration is most resonant for me: David reading Andersen's "The Nightingale," that tale by one of Copenhagen's most renowned storytellers about the need to be free. -- Reviewed by Marnie Parsons (from the July 2007 issue), Quill & Quire.
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